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Emotional Regulation & Amygdala Hijack in Retail F&O Trading

A mixed-methods study examining the cognitive triggers (Amygdala Hijack & PFC suppression) behind retail derivative losses in Indian markets, testing emotional regulation frameworks across 100+ retail traders.

Working Paper · Draft

Executive Summary

Despite rapid retail derivative adoption in India (41% market share; 72% CAGR in index options), 91% of retail traders incur persistent losses, according to SEBI data. This study analyzes how psychological stress triggers physiological responses (HPA-axis activation, Cortisol spikes, and Amygdala Hijack), overriding Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) logical execution during active market exposure.

Key Focus Areas & Study Methodology

Pillar

Focus & Data Points

Market Data Context

Analyzing SEBI retail loss statistics and trade duration patterns (<30 minute average holding times).

Neuroscientific Model

Mapping physiological stress signals (Insula & Amygdala activation) to emotional decision loops (panic selling, loss chasing).

Empirical Survey

Evaluating 100 surveyed young traders and qualitative interviews across active F&O market participants.

Intervention Framework

Testing physiological regulation techniques (grounding, regulated breathing) to mitigate impulse trades.

Key Takeaways

  • Systemic Decision Failure: Retail losses stem not only from strategy gaps, but from physiological stress responses overriding predefined risk management rules.

  • Behavioral Alpha: Incorporating emotional regulation frameworks significantly reduces impulse trading and premature risk exits.

Working Paper Notice & Collaboration

This research paper is currently an active working draft. I am continuously expanding dataset coverage and neuroeconomic literature.

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